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. 2023 Apr 15;4(6):e452–e460. doi: 10.1016/S2666-5247(23)00042-3

Table 2.

Number of study participants reporting symptoms and corresponding symptom durations

People with tuberculosis (N=80)
People with COVID-19 (N=212)
People with tuberculosis with concurrent positive Xpert Xpress test (N=13)
Participants reporting symptoms Symptom duration, days Participants reporting symptoms Symptom duration, days Participants reporting symptoms Symptom duration, days
Breathing difficulties 36 (45%) 10 (4–15) 91 (43%) 3 (2–4) 7 (54%) 7 (6–15)
Cough 76 (95%) 20 (10–37) 199 (94%) 5 (3–8) 12 (92%) 15 (7–24)
Cough less than 2 weeks 24 (30%) 7 (5–9) 176 (83%) 5 (3–7) 5 (39%) 7 (4–7)
Cough 2 weeks or longer 52 (65%) 32 (20–52) 23 (11%) 20 (15–33) 7 (54%) 20 (17–42)
Fatigue 56 (70%) 14 (7–19) 162 (76%) 4 (3–7) 9 (69%) 7 (5–15)
Fever 55 (69%) 5 (3–14) 141 (67%) 2 (2–4) 7 (54%) 3 (2–10)
General malaise 65 (81%) 12 (6–18) 187 (88%) 4 (3–7) 11 (85%) 7 (5–15)
Headache 58 (73%) 10 (5–15) 188 (89%) 4 (3–6) 9 (69%) 13 (6–15)
Loss of smell 7 (9%) 7 (6–11) 66 (31%) 3 (2–5) 2 (15%) 5 (4–6)
Loss of taste 8 (10%) 6 (5–9) 56 (26%) 3 (2–5) 1 (8%) 3 (3–3)
Muscle pain 59 (74%) 10 (7–15) 169 (80%) 4 (3–7) 8 (62%) 7 (5–15)
Sore throat 72 (90%) 15 (7–33) 184 (87%) 4 (3–7) 12 (92%) 7 (6–9)
Thoracic pain 60 (75%) 14 (7–25) 135 (64%) 4 (3–6) 11 (85%) 7 (7–16)

Data are n (%) or median (IQR). Data stratified by disease diagnosis in 80 people with tuberculosis, as defined by culture-positivity; in 212 people with COVID-19, as defined by a positive result on Xpert Xpress with nasopharyngeal swab; and in 13 people with culture-positive tuberculosis and a concurrently positive Xpert Xpress test (nasopharyngeal swab or sputum).