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. 2023 Apr 15;21:35. doi: 10.1186/s12955-023-02116-y

Table 2.

Distribution of EQ-5D dimensions as reported by patients (N = 416)

Baseline End of treatment p value
n % n %
Mobility

No problems

Slight problems

Moderate problems

Severe problems

Unable to walk about

323 78.59 364 88.35 < 0.001
62 15.09 39 9.47
20 4.87 9 2.18
6 1.46 . .
. . . .
Self-care

No problems

Slight problems

Moderate problems

Severe problems

Unable to wash or dress

350 85.37 398 96.60 < 0.001
52 12.68 11 2.67
6 1.46 2 0.49
2 0.49 1 0.49
. . . .
Usual activities

No problems

Slight problems

Moderate problems

Severe problems

Unable to do usual activities

83 20.19 258 62.93 < 0.001
161 39.17 111 27.07
113 27.49 35 8.54
50 12.17 6 1.46
4 0.97 . .
Pain / discomfort

No problems

Slight problems

Moderate problems

Severe problems

Extreme pain or discomfort

93 22.63 206 50.00 < 0.001
177 43.07 151 36.65
113 27.49 45 10.92
24 5.84 7 1.70
4 0.97 3 0.73
Anxiety / depression

No problems

Slight problems

Moderate problems

Severe problems

Extremely anxious or depressed

13 3.17 160 38.83 < 0.001
106 25.85 187 44.39
179 43.66 53 12.86
105 25.61 11 2.67
7 1.71 1 0.24

Note. Proportion of patients reporting the various levels of severity on the EQ-5D dimensions at baseline, and at end of treatment. The P-values denote significance of a non-parametric test of trends across ordered groups, developed by Cuzick, similar to the Wilcoxon rank-sum test [35]