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. 2023 Apr 15;21:35. doi: 10.1186/s12955-023-02116-y

Table 5.

Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) using non-parametric ROC analyses (N = 416)

BDI-II BAI
n C-statistic SE 95% CI n C-statistic SE 95% CI
Overall

Recovered vs. Unchanged

Recovered vs. Improved

Improved vs. Unchanged

329 0.81 0.032 (0.75–0.88) 215 0.82 0.039 (0.75–0.90)
314 0.78 0.035 (0.71–0.85) 210 0.72 0.061 (0.60–0.84)
121 0.52 0.052 (0.48–0.68) 49 0.64 0.079 (0.49–0.80)
Depression

Recovered vs. Unchanged

Recovered vs. Improved

Improved vs. Unchanged

184 0.80 0.045 (0.71–0.88)
176 0.75 0.047 (0.65–0.84)
68 0.61 0.070 (0.47–0.75)
Anxiety

Recovered vs. Unchanged

Recovered vs. Improved

Improved vs. Unchanged

147 0.83 (0.71–0.95)
123 0.84 (0.70–0.97)
52 0.53 (0.29–0.77)

Note. Area under the curve (AUROC) reported for receiver operating analyses. The BAI and the BDI-II were used as classifiers of whether patients were “Recovered”, “Improved”, or “Unchanged” at end of treatment. The “Overall” analyses were run using the BAI and the BDI-II for the whole sample regardless of primary diagnosis, the “Depression” analyses were run using the BDI-II for only the patients with depression as primary diagnosis, and the “Anxiety” using the BAI for only the patients with anxiety as primary diagnosis. Abbreviations: BAI, the Beck Anxiety Inventory; BDI-II, the Beck Depression Inventory-II.