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. 2021 Sep 29;53(5):1970–1978. doi: 10.1017/S0033291721003664

Table 4.

Synergistic effects of childhood exposures and PRS-SZ75 on case status

PRS-SZ75 = 0 PRS-SZ75 = 1
N cases/controls OR (95% CI) N cases/controls OR (95% CI) ICR (95% CI)
All trauma = 0 137/416 1.0 77/130 1.83 (1.26–2.65)
p < 0.001
1.28 (−1.29 to 3.85)
All trauma = 1 100/104 3.38 (2.34–4.88)
p < 0.001
71/43 5.33 (3.35–8.49)
p < 0.001

PRS-SZ75, polygenic risk score for schizophrenia (75% cut-point); ICR, interaction contrast ratio.

Data adjusted for site, sex, age and 10 PCs. Childhood adversity was measured by the CTQ dichotomised into at least one type of trauma reaching moderate to severe levels (Bernstein et al., 1994). ‘All trauma 0’ = no subtype of trauma reaching moderate to severe levels. ‘All trauma 1’ = at least one type of trauma reaching moderate to severe levels.