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. 2023 Apr 7;9(4):e15304. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15304

Table 1.

Geometric characteristics of the engine [8].

Characteristic Abbreviation Value
The diameter of the cylinder B 83 mm
Piston stroke L 114 mm
The length of piston handle l 254 mm
The volume of total displacement Vd 0.62 L
Air valve closing time IVC 34 aBDC
Air valve opening time EVO 40 bBDC
The number of valves 2
The ratio of compression rc variable