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. 2022 Dec 16;75(2):293–304. doi: 10.1002/art.42335

Table 1.

Characteristics of patients with uncontrolled gout in the intent‐to‐treat population treated with pegloticase plus MTX versus pegloticase plus placebo*

Pegloticase plus MTX Pegloticase plus placebo
(n = 100) (n = 52)
Male 91 (91.0) 44 (84.6)
Age, mean ± SD years 55.6 ± 12.7 53.0 ± 12.1
Race/ethnicity
White 69 (69.0) 36 (69.2)
Black or African American 16 (16.0) 6 (11.5)
Asian 8 (8.0) 6 (11.5)
Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander 4 (4.0) 1 (1.9)
Other 3 (3.0) 3 (5.8)
Tobacco use history
Never 51 (51.0) 28 (53.8)
Former 26 (26.0) 13 (25.0)
Current 23 (23.0) 11 (21.2)
Body mass index, mean ± SD kg/m2 32.7 ± 5.6 32.7 ± 7.8
Baseline eGFR, mean ± SD ml/minute/1.73 m2 , § 69.3 ± 17.8 71.1 ± 17.2
eGFR <60 ml/minute/1.73 m2 33 (33.3) 16 (30.8)
Gout characteristics
Time since first gout diagnosis, mean ± SD years 13.7 ± 10.6 14.3 ± 10.8
Presence of tophi at screening 74 (74.0) 41 (78.8)
Number of acute gout flares in prior year, mean ± SD 10.6 ± 12.9 11.3 ± 16.7
Number of acute gout flares in prior 6 months, mean ± SD 5.5 ± 6.7 6.1 ± 8.7
Baseline serum urate, mean ± SD mg/dl 8.74 ± 1.61 9.11 ± 1.65
Prior oral urate‐lowering therapy use (within past year) 83 (83.0) 45 (86.5)
Allopurinol 78 (78.0) 39 (75.0)
Febuxostat 15 (15.0) 10 (19.2)
Probenecid 3 (3.0) 3 (5.8)
*

Except where otherwise indicated, values are the number (%) of patients. eGFR = estimated glomerular filtration rate.

Includes 1 patient with missing race/ethnicity information.

Last observation made prior to first open‐label methotrexate (MTX) dose (6 weeks before first pegloticase infusion [week –6]).

§

In the safety population (≥1 pegloticase infusion received), the pegloticase plus MTX group included 95 patients, and the pegloticase plus placebo group included 49 patients.

Based on investigator or photographic assessment.