Table 1.
Pegloticase plus MTX | Pegloticase plus placebo | |
---|---|---|
(n = 100) | (n = 52) | |
Male | 91 (91.0) | 44 (84.6) |
Age, mean ± SD years | 55.6 ± 12.7 | 53.0 ± 12.1 |
Race/ethnicity | ||
White | 69 (69.0) | 36 (69.2) |
Black or African American | 16 (16.0) | 6 (11.5) |
Asian | 8 (8.0) | 6 (11.5) |
Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander | 4 (4.0) | 1 (1.9) |
Other | 3 (3.0) | 3 (5.8)† |
Tobacco use history | ||
Never | 51 (51.0) | 28 (53.8) |
Former | 26 (26.0) | 13 (25.0) |
Current | 23 (23.0) | 11 (21.2) |
Body mass index, mean ± SD kg/m2 | 32.7 ± 5.6 | 32.7 ± 7.8 |
Baseline eGFR, mean ± SD ml/minute/1.73 m2 ‡, § | 69.3 ± 17.8 | 71.1 ± 17.2 |
eGFR <60 ml/minute/1.73 m2 | 33 (33.3) | 16 (30.8) |
Gout characteristics | ||
Time since first gout diagnosis, mean ± SD years | 13.7 ± 10.6 | 14.3 ± 10.8 |
Presence of tophi at screening¶ | 74 (74.0) | 41 (78.8) |
Number of acute gout flares in prior year, mean ± SD | 10.6 ± 12.9 | 11.3 ± 16.7 |
Number of acute gout flares in prior 6 months, mean ± SD | 5.5 ± 6.7 | 6.1 ± 8.7 |
Baseline serum urate, mean ± SD mg/dl‡ | 8.74 ± 1.61 | 9.11 ± 1.65 |
Prior oral urate‐lowering therapy use (within past year) | 83 (83.0) | 45 (86.5) |
Allopurinol | 78 (78.0) | 39 (75.0) |
Febuxostat | 15 (15.0) | 10 (19.2) |
Probenecid | 3 (3.0) | 3 (5.8) |
Except where otherwise indicated, values are the number (%) of patients. eGFR = estimated glomerular filtration rate.
Includes 1 patient with missing race/ethnicity information.
Last observation made prior to first open‐label methotrexate (MTX) dose (6 weeks before first pegloticase infusion [week –6]).
In the safety population (≥1 pegloticase infusion received), the pegloticase plus MTX group included 95 patients, and the pegloticase plus placebo group included 49 patients.
Based on investigator or photographic assessment.