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. 2023 Mar 1;4(1):zpad015. doi: 10.1093/sleepadvances/zpad015

Table 4.

Multivariate regression results for parameter effects on delta values from diagnostic to CPAP studies

PSG data Diagnostic PSG value Age BMI Sex
Sleep latency −0.97 (−1.05, −0.89)* 0.11 (−0.17, 0.4) −0.1 (−0.51, 0.3) −4.99 (−12.08, 2.1)
REM latency −0.78 (−0.94, −0.62)* −0.54 (−1.74, 0.65) 0.14 (−1.55, 1.84) 8.45 (−21.54, 38.43)
Total sleep time −0.85 (−1.04, −0.67)* −1.44 (−2.86, −0.02)* −0.23 (−2.28, 1.81) 3.16 (−30.96, 37.29)
WASO −0.87 (−1.04, −0.69)* 1.99 (1.09, 2.9)* 0.9 (−0.33, 2.12) 7.06 (−14.2, 28.32)
Sleep efficiency −0.8 (−0.99, −0.61)* −0.42 (−0.65, −0.2)* −0.14 (−0.46, 0.18) 0.11 (−5.4, 5.62)
N1 stage (%) −0.85 (−0.94, −0.76)* 0.06 (−0.04, 0.16) −0.05 (−0.19, 0.1) 1.77 (−0.82, 4.36)
N2 stage (%) −0.88 (−1.01, −0.75)* −0.08 (−0.27, 0.11) −0.27 (−0.54, −0.01)* 2.04 (−2.62, 6.7)
N3 stage (%) −0.56 (−0.81, −0.31)* −0.1 (−0.3, 0.1) −0.09 (−0.37, 0.2) −5.52 (−10.72, −0.33)*
REM (%) −0.98 (−1.23, −0.74)* −0.01 (−0.19, 0.16) 0.21 (−0.05, 0.46) 1.48 (−2.9, 5.87)
RAI −0.83 (−0.89, −0.77)* −0.04 (−0.16, 0.09) −0.07 (−0.25, 0.11) 1.77 (−1.38, 4.91)
SAI −0.77 (−0.99, −0.56)* −0.03 (−0.11, 0.04) −0.08 (−0.18, 0.03) 0.68 (−1.16, 2.52)
TAI −0.84 (−0.91, −0.77)* −0.08 (−0.23, 0.06) −0.12 (−0.33, 0.09) 5.01 (1.36, 8.66)*
Total AHI −0.83 (−0.91, −0.74)* 0.05 (−0.15, 0.25) −0.03 (−0.34, 0.27) 1.32 (−3.83, 6.47)
NREM AHI −0.8 (−0.89, −0.71)* −0.02 (−0.25, 0.21) −0.05 (−0.39, 0.3) 1.78 (−4.13, 7.68)
REM AHI −0.94 (−1.01, −0.86)* 0.17 (−0.05, 0.38) 0.34 (0.02, 0.66)* 5.71 (0.35, 11.06)*
SpO2 (wake) −0.56 (−0.71, −0.41)* −0.02 (−0.05, 0.01) −0.01 (−0.06, 0.03) 0.17 (−0.6, 0.95)
SpO2 (NREM) −0.54 (−0.65, −0.42)* −0.04 (−0.07, 0)* −0.04 (−0.09, 0.02) −0.17 (−1.04, 0.7)
SpO2 (REM) −0.83 (−0.92, −0.74)* −0.07 (−0.11, −0.03)* −0.05 (−0.11, 0.02) −0.48 (−1.51, 0.54)
SpO2 (Total) −0.55 (−0.67, −0.44)* −0.03 (−0.06, 0.01) −0.04 (−0.09, 0.02) −0.05 (−0.89, 0.8)
SpO2 (Minimum) −0.6 (−0.77, −0.44)* −0.02 (−0.14, 0.1) −0.08 (−0.26, 0.11) −1.16 (−4.22, 1.89)

Data reported as beta (95% CI).

* P-value <0.05. Male sex used as reference.