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. 2023 Apr 17;12(4):285–293. doi: 10.1302/2046-3758.124.BJR-2022-0298.R2

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© 2023 Author(s) et al.

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Fig. 8 — Varus-valgus (VV) laxity and internal-external (IE) laxity averaged over all specimens with varus < 0, valgus > 0, external < 0, internal > 0 during the stair descent cycle. The line plot represents the kinematics without external loads. The top of the shaded areas represents the condition with valgus/internal load, and the bottom of the shaded area represents the condition with varus/external load. The bars represent the 95% confidence intervals. BCR, bi-cruciate retaining; BCS, bi-cruciate stabilized; CL, controlled lowering phase; WA, weight acceptance phase.