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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 17.
Published in final edited form as: J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2019 Nov 29;161(4):1251–1261.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2019.10.159

Figure 4.

Figure 4.

Stroke or systemic embolization outcomes of patients in 6 year follow up are shown for (A) unadjusted overall data and (B) adjusted matched data. Landmark analysis results for patients surviving beyond 2 years are shown for unmatched data in panel (C) and matched data in panel (D). Patients who had surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation had a lower risk of stroke or systemic embolic event, p=0.0005.