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. 2023 Mar 16;12(6):e023118. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.121.023118

Table 2.

Univariate Predictors of Transplant‐Free Survival

Parameter n HR 95% CI P value c‐value
Significant parameters
E‐wave lateral MV, mm/s 50 0.83 0.722–0.955 0.009 0.71*
A‐wave lateral MV, mm/s 50 1.281 1.025–1.602 0.030 0.60
RV semiquant function (>2) 63 3.571 1.508–8.456 0.000 0.66*
TV velocity, m/s 56 1.869 1.154–3.027 0.011 0.65*
TV diameter, cm 62 1.897 1.046–3.438 0.035 0.62
TV diameter, z score 62 1.129 1.008–1.265 0.036 0.66*
RA area, cm2 63 1.092 1.048–1.138 0.000 0.69
RA area, z score 63 1.11 1.057–1.164 0.000 0.78*
Pulmonary valve diameter, z score 55 1.169 1.01–1.354 0.037 0.67*
RV internal diameter diastolic, cm 43 1.607 1.089–2.371 0.017 0.61
RV internal diameter systolic, cm 43 1.063 1.011–1.118 0.016 0.66*
PA acceleration time, ms 41 0.972 0.946–0.999 0.042 0.69
LV eccentricity index systolic 60 1.908 1.219–2.987 0.005 0.65
LV eccentricity index diastolic 59 7.251 2.936–17.908 0.000 0.72*
LV internal diameter systolic, cm 58 0.9407 0.987–0.987 0.012 0.67
LV internal diameter diastolic, cm 58 0.913 0.85–0.981 0.013 0.68*
Parameters with P values between 0.05 and 0.10
E‐wave IVS, mm/s 51 0.846 0.71–1.007 0.060 0.69
Pulmonary valve diameter, cm 55 2.11 0.948–4.693 0.067 0.63
Right PA, z score 57 1.183 0.985–1.42 0.072 0.63
Left PA, z score 58 1.177 0.982–1.141 0.078 0.57
LV ejection function, % 58 1.028 0.995–1.061 0.093 0.59

HR indicates hazard ratio; IVS, interventricular septum; LV, left ventricular; MV, mitral valve; PA, pulmonary artery; RA, right atrial; RV, right ventricular; and TV, tricuspid valve.

*

Variables included in the bivariate analyses.