Table 3. Inhibition Constants of Tryptamine Psychedelic NPS in Competition Binding Assays for Non-5-HT Receptor Targetsa.
Ki (nM) |
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Drug | H1 | KOR | NR2B | Sigma 1 | Sigma 2 | Alpha2A | Alpha2B | Alpha2C | SERT |
4-PrO-DMT | 1,481 | 4,745 | 6,250 | - | 1,349 | - | - | - | - |
4-HO-MET | 483 | - | >10,000 | - | - | 1,666 | - | - | 1,830 |
4-AcO-MET | 1,720 | - | - | 7,077 | - | - | 1,681 | - | - |
4-HO-DET | 1,079 | - | 8,720 | - | 3,026 | - | - | - | 1,800 |
4-AcO-DET | - | - | 2,936 | - | - | 1,965 | 1,095 | - | - |
4-HO-MPT | 92 | - | 3,658 | 891 | 1,166 | 3,625 | 1,844 | - | 910 |
4-AcO-MPT | 493 | - | - | 1,512 | - | 1,300 | 453 | 1,447 | - |
4-HO-EPT | 406 | - | 5,947 | 1,400 | 1,773 | 2,073 | - | - | 1,257 |
4-AcO-EPT | 1,024 | - | 8,111 | - | 3,497 | 1,135 | 274 | 1,329 | - |
4-HO-DiPT | - | - | - | 1,063 | 2,215 | - | - | - | 816 |
4-HO-MALT | 815 | - | NT | 1,413 | 2,525 | 535 | - | - | 355 |
4-AcO-MALT | 2,603 | - | NT | 3,471 | - | 387 | 1,169 | - | - |
4-HO-DALT | 355 | - | - | 1,846 | 1,770 | 2,670 | 2,084 | 2,280 | 657 |
4-AcO-DALT | 874 | - | - | - | 4,190 | 482 | 214 | 803 | - |
Radioligands, reference control compound, and control Ki values for each radiolabeled binding site were as follow: H1 = [3H]pyrilamine vs chlorpheniramine maleate (Ki = 2–6 nM), KOR = [3H]U69593 (2007-07-27) vs Salvinorin A (Ki = 2–6 nM), NR2B = [3H]ifenprodil vs ifenprodil (Ki = 2–7 nM), sigma 1 = [3H]pentazocine vs haloperidol (Ki = 12–32 nM), sigma 2 = [3H]DTG vs haloperidol (Ki = 36–61 nM), alpha2A = [3H]rauwolscin vs oxymetazoline HCl (Ki = 5–14 nM), alpha2B = [3H]rauwolscin vs yohimbine (Ki = 6–10 nM), alpha2C = [3H]rauwolscin vs oxymetazoline HCl (Ki = 23–74 nM), SERT = [3H]citalopram vs amitriptyline (Ki = 12–43 nM). Control Ki values represent the range of inhibition constants across 2–3 experiments run in triplicate. NT = not tested. Dash indicates <50% inhibition in the primary radioligand binding screen.