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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Causes Control. 2022 Aug 20;33(11):1381–1386. doi: 10.1007/s10552-022-01621-7

Table 1.

Comparison of proportions (%) of eligible participants by demographic characteristics and incentive arm (Arm 1: n = 1,304, 49.8%; Arm 2: n = 1,317, 50.2%) and response status (Arm 1: responder n = 281, 21.5%, non-responder 78.5%; Arm 2: responder n = 205, 15.6%, non-responder n = 1,112, 84.4%)

Overall (n = 2,621) Arm 1: $2 Upfront Incentive
(n = 1,304)
Arm 2: $10 Contingent Incentive
(n = 1,317)
p value
Age (years) 0.0002*
18–64 32.2 35.7 28.9
65+ 67.8 64.3 71.2
Sex 0.2189*
Female 49.8 51.0 48.6
Male 50.2 49.0 51.4
Race/ethnicity 0.6744*
Non-Hispanic white 95.1 94.9 95.3
Other 4.9 5.1 4.7
Responder (n = 281) Non-Responder
(n = 1,023)
Responder (n = 205) Non-Responder
(n = 1,112)
Age (years) 0.4938
18–64 36.3 35.5 24.9 29.6
65+ 63.7 64.5 75.1 70.4
Sex 0.6926
Female 48.0 51.8 50.7 48.2
Male 52.0 48.2 49.3 51.8
Race/ethnicity 0.1088
Non-Hispanic white 97.2 94.3 95.6 95.2
Other 2.9 5.7 4.4 4.8
*

p value for comparison of eligible participants by demographic characteristics in Arm 1 and Arm 2 using Chi-square test

p value for comparison of responders to non-responders by demographic characteristics stratified by arm using Cochran-Mantel–Haenszel test