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. 2023 Apr 5;14:1142484. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1142484

Table 3.

Information on included studies with fictional examples.

Study authors (year) Type of study Study characteristics Diagnosis and assessment Psychological variables (measurement tool) Outcome(s) Effect size
Example et al. (2015) RCT on DBT therapy in patients with SSD 200 patients with SSD undergoing DBT vs. control (waiting list) SSD: Cut-off scores (PHQ-15 ⩾ 15 and SSD-12 ⩾ 15) Depression (PHQ-9), Somatosensory amplification (SSAS) Primary: Diagnosis present at follow-up (cut-off scores), Secondary: symptom severity (NRS) PHQ-9: d = xx, SSAS: d = yy; NRS: d = zz
Illustration (2016) Cohort study on the development of BDD and the association with somatosensory amplification/traumatic childhood experiences Cohort of 342 patients (BDD vs. no BDD) BDD: clinical judgment Somatosensory amplification (SSAS), Traumatic experience (ACE) Somatosensory amplification score in BDD sample r = aa (SSAS and ACE), d = bb

DBT, Dialectic Behavioral Therapy; SSD, Somatic Symptom Disorder; BDD, Bodily Distress Disorder; PHQ-9, Patient Health Questionnaire-9; PHQ-15, Patient Health Questionnaire-15; SSAS, Somatosensory Amplification Scale; SF-12, Short Form 12 Health Survey; NRS, numeric rating scale; ACE, Adverse Childhood Experiences Questionnaire.