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. 2023 Apr 18;27:31. doi: 10.1186/s40824-023-00371-0

Table 1.

Different existing sub-populations of MSC. Various sub-populations exist within a particular type of MSCs. Based on the presence of cell surface markers, some sub-population may have different properties, and thus may be used for a specific function

MSC subpopulation Source Differentiation capacity and Enhanced Properties References
CD105+ AD and UC Enhanced angiogenesis, chondrogenesis, and increased proliferation (97)
CD105- AD and UC Enhanced osteogenesis, higher immunosuppressive ability (91,98)
CD200+ BM and UC Enhanced osteogenesis and immunoregulation (92)
STRO-1+ BM, DP, SM Arteriogenesis, cardiac recovery and homing ability (88)
CD271+ AD, BM and synovium High CFU, enhanced HSC engraftment, superior chondral repair, high proliferation (90,91)