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. 2023 Mar 28;7(1):txad036. doi: 10.1093/tas/txad036

Table 1.

Physiological responses of chickens to in ovo cinnamon and clove at hatch

Parameter OE DH AC CV2 CV4 CM2 CM4 SEM P value
SOD 1.63 1.42 2.28 2.25 2.10 1.48 1.75 0.160 0.6747
T3 3.03b 3.01b 3.92a 3.68a 3.21b 3.16b 3.09b 0.068 0.0001
T4 9.58 10.57 10.08 11.10 10.80 10.53 12.35 0.356 0.5635
MDA 1.42a 1.49a 0.71b 0.79b 1.51a 0.88b 1.48a 0.069 0.0001

a,b:Different superscripts signify difference along the row at P < 0.05. AC = 3 mg ascorbic acid; CM4 = 4 mg cinnamon; CM2 = 2 mg cinnamon; CV4 = 4 mg clove; CV2 = 2 mg clove; DH = eggs injected with distilled water; OE = uninjected eggs.