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. 2023 Mar 28;13:1130186. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1130186

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Comparison of anti-PS and anti-VAR2CSA antibody levels by gravidity. (A) Anti-PS levels were low in multigravidae when compared to both primigravidae and secundigravidae (** and **** represent p ≤ 0.01 and p < 0.0001, respectively). (B) Anti-VAR2CSA antibody seemed to be highest in multigravidae, but it was not statistically significant (p = 0.35). ns, not statistically significant.