Absorption spectra for
four commonly used hydrated electron sensitizers
in UV-ARP studies, including 3-indoleacetic acid (IAA), nitrilotriacetic
acid (NTA), iodide, and sulfite. Molar absorption coefficients at
254 nm (ϵ254) are 17.6 M–1cm–1 (sulfite), 26.3 M–1cm–1 (NTA), 172 M–1cm–1 (iodide), and 2576 M–1cm–1 (IAA) and are listed in Table 2. Experimental conditions: All solutions
besides iodide (potassium iodide) were prepared in pH 10 borate buffer
(10 mM), whereas potassium iodide was prepared in unbuffered laboratory
grade water (18.2 MΩ·cm). Sulfite solutions were prepared
in N2 sparged (30 min) water. Molar absorption coefficients
are derived from a linear fit of absorbance to molar concentration
with an absorbance (optical density) less than 2.0 measured with a
Cary-100 Bio dual beam spectrophotometer in a 1 cm path length quartz
cuvette.