Table 4.

Total number of minutes spent within each temperature band across all participants and all four exercises.

	Forehead	Neck	Chest	Back	Upper arm	Lower arm	Thigh	Calf	Hand	Finger	Foot	Toe
25–15.1°C	217	0	0	0	0	0	175	490	945	909	566	932
15–10.1°C	11	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	144	474	0	330
≤10°C	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	15	21	0	5
Total (min)	228	0	0	0	0	0	175	490	1119	1425	566	1272

Note: ≤25°C can cause minor performance impairments, <15°C is recognised as a threshold for non-freezing cold injury [6,15] and ≤10°C inducing the intermittent cold-induced vasodilation response (Imray, 2009), and increased risk of NFCI.