Figure 7. SNV-53 protects hamsters when given before or after HTNV inoculation.
(a) 8-week-old Syrian hamsters (n=8 per treatment group) were administered 5 mg/kg of the indicated Ab treatment and then inoculated 1 day later with 200 PFU of HTNV i.m. All animals were sacrificed at 28 dpi and organs were harvested. (b) Ab detection in the serum at day 0 by pseudovirion neutralization assay (PsVNA) and at day 28 by nucleoprotein ELISA. Dotted line indicated limit of detection. (c) qRT-PCR detection of HTNV genome in the lungs and kidneys. Kruskal-Wallis test with multiple comparisons of each group to vehicle, * p<0.01, ** p<0.001, *** p<0.001, **** p<0.0001. ns, not significant. Dashed line indicates the limit of detection, which was 50 copies of HTNV S-RNA per 100 ng/100 ng RNA.(d) In-situ hybridization detection of HTNV genome in the lungs and kidneys. One-way ANOVA with multiple comparisons of each group to vehicle, * p<0.01, ** p<0.001, *** p<0.001, **** p<0.0001. ns, not significant. (e) Eight-week-old Syrian hamsters (n=6 per treatment group) were inoculated with 10 PFU of HTNV i.m., and 5–10 mg/kg of indicated Ab was administered via i.p. route at 3 dpi. All animals were sacrificed at 28 dpi and organs were harvested. (f) Serum was analyzed as indicated in b. (g) Lung and kidneys were assayed as described in c.(h) Lung and kidneys were assayed as described in d.