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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 19.
Published in final edited form as: Sleep Med. 2021 Sep 20;87:168–173. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2021.09.004

Table 3.

Relative risk of reporting short sleep (<7 h vs. 7–8 h): Model testing hypothesized interactions of age groupings and disease burden.

RR 95% CI 95% CI p

Age (45—64) without disease burden 1.027 0.946 1.115 0.523
Age (45—64) with disease burden 1.017 0.953 1.086 0.608
Age (≥ 65) without disease burden 0.809 0.710 0.923 0.002
Age (≥ 65) with disease burden 0.802 0.742 0.867 0.001
Disease burden 1.147 1.077 1.221 0.001
Race: non-Hispanic Black Race 1.493 1.426 1.563 0.001
Race: other 1.110 1.055 1.168 0.001
Female Sex 0.921 0.880 0.963 0.001
Education ≥ high school 0.959 0.909 1.013 0.133
Income ≥ $45,000 0.872 0.833 0.914 0.001

Analyses was based on Poisson regression modeling, considering the potential interaction of age groupings with or without disease burden (defined as the presence of obesity, diabetes, or hypertension); covariates were race/ethnicity, sex, education, income. Ages 18–44 and Non-Hispanic White served as referents.