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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 19.
Published in final edited form as: Cult Health Sex. 2020 May 13;22(7):808–821. doi: 10.1080/13691058.2020.1737235

Table 1.

Socio-demographic characteristics of a nationally representative sample of Thaiadolescents (N=2070)

Factor N %

Grade
 7th- 9th or lower secondary 1028 50.0
 10th- 12th or upper secondary 1041 50.0
 Missing 1 --
Parent’s education
 None to primary 638 31.7
 Secondary to lower vocational 768 42.3
 Mini-bachelor’s to doctorate 463 30.0
 Missing 201 --
Daily expense
 0–30 Baht 192 7.1
 31–100 Baht 1539 75.1
 More than 100 Baht 339 17.8
Part-time employment
 Yes 338 17.3
 No 1732 82.7
Last term’s GPA
 3.0 or above 818 39.6
 Below 3.0 1252 60.4
Biological sex
 Male 857 41.4
 Female 1213 58.6
Gender role expression
 Male-equal or more manly 788 38.6
 Male-less manly 58 2.8
 Female-less womanly 131 6.4
 Female-equal or more womanly 1082 52.2
Current history of cigarette consumption
 More than 4 cigarettes per day 36 2.1
 1–3 per cigarettes day 81 4.3
 Not once 1933 93.7
 Missing 20 --
Current history of alcohol consumption
 5 or more glasses/ cans per day 132 5.7
 1–4 glasses/ cans per day 305 15.1
 Not once 1613 79.3
 Missing 20 --
Physical victimisation, past month
 4 times or more 352 17.4
 1 to 3 times 750 36.3
 Not once 968 46.4
Verbal victimisation, past month
 4 times or more 320 15.8
 1 to 3 times 733 36.3
 Not once 1017 47.9
Social victimisation, past month
 4 times or more 332 16.4
 1 to 3 times 849 40.5
 Not once 889 43.1
Sexual victimisation, past month
 4 times or more 179 9.3
 1 to 3 times 442 20.7
 Not once 1449 70.0
Depressive symptoms (CESD score ≥ 22)
 Yes 291 14.7
 No 1779 85.3