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. 2023 Apr 12;2023:9445381. doi: 10.1155/2023/9445381

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Brain cell, receptor, and neurotransmitter responses after a stroke. AMPAR: α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionic acid receptor; NMDA: N-methyl-D-aspartate; Ca2+: calcium ion; mGluR: metabotropic glutamate receptor; eNMDAR: extrasynaptic NMDAR; KA: kainic acid; BDNF: brain-derived neurotrophic factor; TrkB: tyrosine kinase receptor B; LTP: long-term potentiation; AQP4: aquaporin 4; GABA: γ-aminobutyric acid; 5-HT: 5-hydroxytryptamine.