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. 2023 Apr 11;82(5):438–451. doi: 10.1093/jnen/nlad025

Table 8.

Odds ratios for the association of diagnoses or symptoms and prediction of clinicopathologically defined PSP

Univariate model
Multivariable model
Predictor Level Path PSP N, total N Odds ratio (95% CI) p-Value Odds ratio (95% CI) p-Value
PSP diagnosis at any movement Dx No 69 (7.6%), 912 1
Yes 18 (66.7%), 27 24.43 (10.58, 56.43) <0.001
PSP at first movement Dx No 79 (8.5%), 928 1
Yes 8 (72.7%), 11 28.64 (7.45, 110.09) <0.001
PSP at Last movement Dx No 73 (7.9%), 919 1
Yes 14 (70.0%), 20 27.02 (10.08, 72.41) <0.001
PSP at final movement Dx No 69 (7.5%), 915 1
Yes 18 (75.0%), 24 36.78 (14.14, 95.68) <0.001
UPDRS II fall score (any exam > 1) No 53 (7.0%), 753 1 1
Yes 31 (19.7%), 157 3.25 (2.01, 5.26) <0.001 2.11 (1.21, 3.68) 0.009
UPDRS II swallow score (any exam > 1) No 56 (7.6%), 736 1
Yes 29 (16.5%), 176 2.40 (1.48, 3.88) <0.001
UPDRS II freeze score (any exam > 1) No 62 (8.1%), 765 1
Yes 22 (15.1%), 146 2.01 (1.19, 3.39) 0.009
UPDRS III speech motor score (any exam > 1) No 38 (6.3%), 602 1 1
Yes 48 (15.9%), 301 2.82 (1.79, 4.42) <0.001 1.72 (1.02, 2.91) 0.042
UPDRS III facial expression score (any exam > 1) No 40 (6.6%), 605 1
Yes 46 (15.4%), 298 2.58 (1.65, 4.04) <0.001
UPDRS III posture stability score (any exam > 1) No 17 (6.7%), 253 1
Yes 69 (10.7%), 646 1.66 (0.96, 2.88) 0.072
Downgaze palsy No 71 (7.9%), 896 1
Yes 16 (44.4%), 36 9.30 (4.62, 18.74) <0.001
Square wave jerks No 74 (8.2%), 906 1 1
Yes 13 (48.1%), 27 10.44 (4.73, 23.04) <0.001 5.99 (2.51, 14.34) <0.001
RBD diagnosis Yes 10 (9.6%), 104 1
No 61 (9.2%), 666 0.95 (0.47, 1.91) 0.881