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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 20.
Published in final edited form as: Behav Sleep Med. 2020 Sep 18;19(5):563–576. doi: 10.1080/15402002.2020.1818564

Table 1.

Sample characteristics at the time of collecting sleeping arrangements history.

Childhood Sleeping Arrangements History
Statistical Test
Solitary-sleeping (N = 194) Co-sleeping (N = 1,080) 2/t p
Sex – no. (%) 0.46 0.499
 Male 110 (15.85) 584 (84.15)
 Female 82 (14.48) 496 (85.52)
Age (Wave 1), Mean (SD) 4.95 (0.63) 5.00 (0.76) 0.94 0.347
Location – no. (%) 14.47 0.001
 Rural 20 (7.72) 239 (92.28)
 Suburban 82 (16.53) 414 (83.47)
 City 92 (17.73) 427 (82.27)
Father’s education – no. (%) 1.29 0.277
 Primary school 2 (7.69) 24 (92.31)
 Middle school 52 (13.23) 341 (86.77)
 High school 114 (16.91) 560 (83.09)
 College or above 26 (14.69) 151 (85.31)
Mother’s education – no. (%) 0.82 0.484
 Primary school 3 (6.98) 40 (93.02)
 Middle school 82 (15.83) 436 (84.17)
 High school 90 (15.23) 501 (84.77)
 College or above 19 (15.97) 100 (84.03)

Note: SD, Standard deviation