TABLE 5.
Rape stigma SEM: Direct effects and equation level goodness of fit
| Unstandardized coef. (95% CI) | Standardized coef. (95%CI) | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paths | |||
| Childhood abuse and neglect → rape stigma | 0.29(0.19–0.38) | 0.27(0.19–0.35) | <0.001 |
| Food insecurity → rape stigma | 0.41(0.04–0.78) | 0.09(0.01–0.16) | 0.03 |
| Equitable gender attitudes → rape stigma | −0.15(−0.24 to −0.06) | −0.14(−0.21 to −0.06) | 0.001 |
| Other traumatic experiences→ rape stigma | 0.19(0.02–0.37) | 0.09(0.01–0.17) | 0.033 |
| Food insecurity → childhood abuse and neglect | 0.49(0.10–0.87) | 0.11(0.03–0.19) | 0.014 |
| Childhood abuse and neglect → other traumatic experiences | 0.14(0.10–0.18) | 0.29(0.22–0.37) | <0.001 |
| Childhood abuse and neglect → equitable gender attitudes | 0.12(0.05–0.18) | 0.12(0.05–0.20) | 0.001 |
| Food insecurity → equitable gender attitudes | −0.37(−0.65 to −0.09) | −0.09(−0.15 to −0.02) | 0.009 |
| Variances | |||
| Other traumatic experiences | 3.02(2.68–3.35) | 0.91(0.87–0.96) | <0.001 |
| Equitable gender attitudes | 12.65(11.38–13.92) | 0.98(0.96–1.00) | <0.001 |
| Childhood abuse and neglect | 14.62(10.97–18.27) | 0.99(0.97–1.01) | <0.001 |
| Internal rape stigma | 10.09(5.26–14.92) | 0.38(0.20–0.56) | <0.001 |
| External rape stigma | 4.72(3.75–5.68) | 0.61(0.48–0.73) | <0.001 |
| Rape stigma | 14.45(9.67–19.23) | 0.88(0.83–0.93) | <0.001 |
| Equation level goodness of fit | R 2 | ||
| Other traumatic experiences | 0.086 | ||
| Equitable gender attitudes | 0.021 | ||
| Childhood abuse and neglect | 0.012 | ||
| Internal rape stigma | 0.619 | ||
| External rape stigma | 0.393 | ||
| Rape stigma | 0.118 | ||