Table 3.
Results of logistic regression comparing each NPI symptom across patient groups (bvAD, bvFTD, aAD)
| Neuropsychiatrie Inventory | bvAD | bvFTD | aAD | bvFTD versus bvAD | aAD versus bvAD | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Presence of Symptoms | n = 13 | n = 58 | n=14 | β | SE | z | p | β | SE | z | p | |
| Delusions | n with symptom (% of total) | 5 (38%) | 14 (24%) | 0 (0%) | −0.63 | 0.72 | −0.87 | 0.38 | −18.1 | 1723 | −0.01 | 0.99 |
| Hallucinations | n with symptom (% of total) | 2 (15%) | 7 (12%) | 1 (7%) | −0.23 | 0.94 | −0.25 | 0.81 | −0.88 | 1.29 | −0.68 | 0.5 |
| Agitation/Aggression | n with symptom (% of total) | 12 (92%) | 33 (57%) | 8 (57%) | −2.38 | 1.12 | −2.13 | 0.03* | −2.23 | 1.18 | −1.89 | 0.06 |
| Depression/Dysphoria | n with symptom (% of total) | 7 (54%) | 26 (45%) | 5 (36%) | −0.54 | 0.67 | −0.81 | 0.42 | −0.73 | 0.79 | −0.93 | 0.35 |
| Anxiety | n with symptom (% of total) | 8 (62%) | 33 (57%) | 7 (50%) | −0.12 | 0.67 | −0.18 | 0.86 | −0.47 | 0.78 | −0.61 | 0.55 |
| Euphoria/Elation | n with symptom (% of total) | 5 (38%) | 29 (50%) | 4 (29%) | 0.56 | 0.68 | 0.82 | 0.41 | −0.48 | 0.83 | −0.58 | 0.57 |
| Apathy | n with symptom (% of total) | 11 (85%) | 51 (88%) | 9 (64%) | 0.05 | 0.93 | 0.05 | 0.96 | −1.12 | 0.95 | −1.17 | 0.24 |
| Disinhibition | n with symptom (% of total) | 10 (77%) | 44 (76%) | 3 (21%) | −0.37 | 0.79 | −0.46 | 0.64 | −2.56 | 0.94 | −2.72 | 0.006** |
| Irritability/Emotional Lability | n with symptom (% of total) | 11 (85%) | 34 (59%) | 8 (57%) | −1.29 | 0.85 | −1.52 | 0.13 | −1.42 | 0.94 | −1.51 | 0.13 |
| Motor Disturbance | n with symptom (% of total) | 9 (69%) | 35 (60%) | 3 (21%) | −1.01 | 0.76 | −1.32 | 0.19 | −2.38 | 0.96 | −2.47 | 0.01* |
| Nighttime Behaviors | n with symptom (% of total) | 6 (46%) | 30 (52%) | 4 (29%) | 0.39 | 0.66 | 0.59 | 0.56 | −0.78 | 0.81 | −0.95 | 0.34 |
| Appetite | n with symptom (% of total) | 8 (62%) | 39 (67%) | 8 (57%) | 0.03 | 0.68 | 0.04 | 0.97 | −0.17 | 0.79 | −0.22 | 0.83 |
| n = 13 | n = 57 | n=13 | F | p | F | p | ||||||
| NPI Total | M | 12 | 9 | 4 | 0.24 | 0.63 | 10.41 | 0.004** | ||||
| Severity of Symptoms | IQI | 8–16 | 6–15 | 2–8 | ||||||||
Beta estimate (β), standard error (SE), z-value (z), and p-value (p) are relative to bvAD performance. Asterisks indicate difference from bvAD:
p < 0.05,
p< 0.01.