Table 1.
Demographic characteristics of study participants (N = 183).
| Characteristics | All (%) | Major depressive period | p -value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes (N = 139) | No (N = 44) | |||
| N (%) | N (%) | |||
| Gender | ||||
| Male | 52 (28.8) | 40 (76.9) | 12 (23.1) | 0.847 |
| Female | 131 (71.2) | 99 (75.6) | 32 (24.4) | |
| Age group (year) | ||||
| ≤ 30 | 49 (30.2) | 42 (85.7) | 7 (14.3) | 0.092 |
| 31–59 | 112 (56.8) | 79 (70.5) | 33 (29.5) | |
| ≥60 | 22 (12.9) | 18 (81.8) | 4 (18.2) | |
| Mariage status | ||||
| Single | 53 (30.2) | 42 (79.0) | 11 (21.0) | 0.768 |
| Married/cohabitation | 116 (62.6) | 87 (75.0) | 29 (25.0) | |
| Divorced/separated/widowed | 14 (7.2) | 10 (71.4) | 4 (28.6) | |
| Occupation | ||||
| Officer/employee | 47 (25.2) | 35 (75.5) | 12 (25.5) | 0.267 |
| Farmer/worker | 28 (16.5) | 23 (82.1) | 5 (17.9) | |
| Students | 14 (7.9) | 11 (78.6) | 3 (21.4) | |
| Housewife | 31 (13.7) | 19 (61.3) | 12 (38.7) | |
| Other | 63 (36.7) | 51 (81.0) | 12 (19.0) | |
| Educational degree | ||||
| Elementary school and below | 25 (12.9) | 18 (72.0) | 7 (28.0) | 0.757 |
| Secondary school | 42 (22.3) | 31 (73.8) | 11 (26.2) | |
| Highschool | 44 (25.9) | 36 (81.8) | 8 (18.2) | |
| University/college and above | 72 (38.8) | 54 (75.0) | 18 (25.0) | |
| Comorbidity | ||||
| Yes | 32 (15.8) | 22 (68.8) | 10 (31.2) | 0.294 |
| No | 151 (84.2) | 117 (77.5) | 34 (22.5) | |