Table 3. Lipid profiles and glucose concentrations (means and standard deviation) of patients who underwent RYGB.
Variable | Groups | Baseline | 12 mPO | 24 mPO | 36 mPO | 48 mPO | 60 mPO | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | Mean/SD | n | Mean/SD | N | Mean/SD | N | Mean/SD | N | Mean/SD | n | Mean/SD | ||
TC | G1 | 52 | 196±43 | 65 | 164 ± 33 | 56 | 170 ± 30 | 48 | 169 ± 43 | 20 | 164 ± 31 | 17 | 171 ± 32 |
G2 | 65 | 200 ± 46 | 87 | 162 ± 28 | 77 | 170 ± 32 | 65 | 170 ± 34 | 44 | 170 ± 35 | 25 | 179 ± 32 | |
G3 | 100 | 200 ± 47 | 127 | 170 ± 34 | 107 | 170 ± 32 | 83 | 176 ± 36 | 71 | 180 ± 34 | 39 | 174 ± 41 | |
p value | -- | 0.85 | -- | 0.18 | -- | 0.99 | -- | 0,48 | -- | 0.12 | -- | 0.77 | |
LDL | G1 | 50 | 120 ± 35 | 64 | 93 ± 24 | 54 | 93 ± 22 | 48 | 84 ± 27 | 21 | 89 ± 28 | 17 | 89 ± 17 |
G2 | 61 | 124 ± 43 | 86 | 90 ± 23 | 78 | 90 ± 27 | 65 | 90 ± 23 | 44 | 91 ± 27 | 38 | 89 ± 22 | |
G3 | 95 | 119 ± 36 | 125 | 95 ± 28 | 105 | 93 ± 24 | 81 | 95 ± 28 | 70 | 97 ± 30 | 88 ± 24 | ||
p value | -- | 0.70 | -- | 0.45 | -- | 0.66 | -- | 0.07 | -- | 0.38 | -- | 0.98 | |
HDL | G1 | 50 | 46 ± 10 | 62 | 56 ± 17 | 54 | 57 ± 14 | 48 | 65 ± 20 | 22 | 64 ± 15 | 19 | 67 ± 17 |
G2 | 64 | 47 ± 15 | 86 | 56 ± 12 | 78 | 63 ± 17 | 64 | 64 ± 16 | 43 | 64 ± 16 | 25 | 68 ± 23 | |
G3 | 97 | 46 ± 11 | 123 | 55 ± 11 | 106 | 62 ± 15 | 80 | 67 ± 18 | 71 | 65 ± 20 | 41 | 61 ± 25 | |
p value | -- | 0.90 | -- | 0.94 | -- | 0.06 | -- | 0.68 | -- | 0.85 | -- | 0.35 | |
TG | G1 | 53 | 147 ± 70 | 62 | 87 ± 34 | 56 | 85 ± 37 | 46 | 83 ± 46 | 21 | 84 ± 35 | 17 | 89 ± 46 |
G2 | 64 | 160 ± 93 | 86 | 78 ± 31 | 77 | 77 ± 29 | 63 | 78 ± 35 | 43 | 83 ± 41 | 25 | 84 ± 34 | |
G3 | 100 | 143 ± 63 | 125 | 86 ± 35 | 109 | 78 ± 32 | 82 | 78 ± 29 | 71 | 82 ± 34 | 37 | 86 ± 24 | |
p value | -- | 0.38 | -- | 0.18 | -- | 0.29 | -- | 0.70 | -- | 0.95 | -- | 0.89 | |
Glucose | G1 | 52 | 99 ± 20 | 63 | 83 ± 12 | 51 | 85 ± 8 | 44 | 83 ± 8 | 19 | 85 ± 8 | 14 | 89 ± 13 |
G2 | 70 | 110 ± 36 | 87 | 85 ± 9 | 77 | 84 ± 8 | 58 | 87 ± 12 | 41 | 87 ± 12 | 21 | 89 ± 10 | |
G3 | 103 | 104 ± 29 | 127 | 83 ± 12 | 106 | 84 ± 6 | 78 | 89 ± 30 | 68 | 90 ± 32 | 35 | 86 ± 8 | |
p value | -- | 0.12 | -- | 0.56 | -- | 0.51 | -- | 0.43 | -- | 0.65 | -- | 0.35 |
TC: total cholesterol; LDLc: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDLc: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG: triglycerides; 12 mPO: 12 months post-operative; 24 mPO: 24 months post-operative; 36 mPO: 36 months post-operative; 48 mPO: 48 months post-operative; 60 mPO: 60 months post-operative.