Table 1. Prevalence of metabolic syndrome according to menopausal status, sociodemographic data, and lifestyle. Sarandi, Paraná, Brazil, 2015.
| n | % MS | OR | 95% CI | p | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||||
| Yes n (%) | No n (%) | |||||
| Menopausal status | 958 | |||||
| Premenopausal | 26 (9.4) | 251 (90.6) | 1 | |||
| Postmenopausal | 151 (22.2) | 530 (77.8) | 2.75 | 1.76-4.28 | < 0.001 | |
| Age group (years) | 958 | |||||
| 40-45 | 10 (5.4) | 174 (94.6) | 1 | |||
| 46-50 | 20 (12.7) | 137 (87.3) | 2.54 | 1.15-5.60 | 0.01 | |
| 51-55 | 36 (19.9) | 145 (80.1) | 4.32 | 2.07-9.00 | < 0.001 | |
| 56-65 | 111 (25.5) | 325 (74.5) | 5.94 | 3.03-11.64 | < 0.001 | |
| Skin color | 951 | |||||
| White | 166 (18.3) | 742 (81.7) | 1 | |||
| Non-white | 9 (20.9) | 34 (79.1) | 1.18 | 0.55-2.51 | 0.66 | |
| Marital status | 937 | |||||
| With partner | 125 (18.5) | 552 (81.5) | 1 | |||
| Without partner | 49 (18.8) | 211 (81.2) | 1.02 | 0.71-1.47 | 0.89 | |
| Paid occupation | 951 | |||||
| Yes | 92 (16.5) | 464 (83.5) | 1 | |||
| No | 84 (21.3) | 311 (78.7) | 1.36 | 0.98-1.89 | 0.06 | |
| Physical activity | 294 | |||||
| Yes | 24 (16.1) | 125 (83.9) | 1 | |||
| No | 21 (14.5) | 124 (85.5) | 0.88 | 0.46-1.66 | 0.69 | |
| Tobacco use | 581 | |||||
| Yes | 12 (19.0) | 51 (81.0) | 1.18 | 0.60-2.31 | 0.62 | |
| No | 86 (16.6) | 432 (83.4) | 1 | |||
| Alcohol use | 845 | |||||
| Yes | 3 (15.8) | 16 (84.2) | 0.87 | 0.25-3.08 | 1.00 | |
| No | 82 (17.6) | 384 (82.4) | 1 | |||
MS: metabolic syndrome; OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval.