Table 5.
Bi-Variable and Multivariable Logistic Regression Analysis of Patient-Centered Care in Private and Public Hospitals
| Patient-Centered Care in Public Hospitals | patient-centered Care in Private Hospitals | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variable | Categories | Good PCHCP | Poor PCHCP | COR(95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) | Good PCHCP | Poor PCHCP | COR(95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) |
| Residence | Urban | 65 | 71 | 3.5(2.1–5.8) | 2.9(1.4–5.5)* | 95 | 58 | 1.23(0.77–1.95) | |
| Rural | 34 | 130 | 1 | 1 | 84 | 63 | 1 | ||
| Length of hospital stay in days | 1–5 | 42 | 47 | 1 | 1 | 135 | 62 | 1 | 1 |
| 6–10 | 41 | 132 | 2.88(1.67–4.96) | 3.3(1.6 −7)** | 15 | 20 | 2.9(1.4–6) | 4.3(1.4–13)** | |
| 11–14 | 9 | 13 | 1.29(0.5–3.3) | 4.2(1.1–15.3)* | 17 | 18 | 2.3(1.1–4.8) | 3.1(0.9–10) | |
| 15 and above | 7 | 9 | 1.15(0.39–3.36) | 0.78(0.2–3.2) | 12 | 21 | 3.8(1.76–8.2) | 3.8(1.2–11.6)* | |
| Intimacy with care provider | No | 42 | 128 | 2.38(1.46–3.89) | 2.4(1.2–4.6)* | 58 | 86 | 5.1(3.1–8.5) | 3.9(1.1–9.6)** |
| Yes | 57 | 73 | 1 | 1 | 121 | 35 | 1 | 1 | |
| Awareness of disease | No | 74 | 160 | 1.18(0.74–2.3) | 70 | 66 | 1.87(1.2–2.98) | 2.3(1.12–4.8)* | |
| Yes | 41 | 25 | 1 | 109 | 55 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Involved in decisions | No | 51 | 145 | 2.4(0.25–0.68) | 2(0.98–4.23) | 57 | 64 | 2.4(1.49–3.87) | 2.7(1.28–5.9)** |
| Yes | 48 | 56 | 1 | 1 | 122 | 55 | 1 | 1 | |
| Information on medication | No | 47 | 125 | 1.8(1.1–2.9) | 2.88(1.34–6.2)** | 113 | 57 | 0.52(0.33–0.83) | 0.5(0.23–1.1) |
| Yes | 52 | 76 | 1 | 1 | 66 | 64 | 1 | 1 | |
| Presence of reception | Good | 32 | 108 | 1 | 1 | 127 | 47 | 1 | 1 |
| Poor | 67 | 93 | 0.41(0.25–0.68) | 0.70(0.34–1.4) | 52 | 74 | 3.8(2.4–6.3) | 1.8(0.78–6.3) | |
| Easy access to service | Good | 58 | 61 | 1 | 1 | 140 | 45 | 1 | 1 |
| Poor | 138 | 143 | 3.96(2.4–6.6) | 2.8(1.3–5.7)** | 39 | 76 | 6(3.6–10) | 5.1(1.9–13.2)** | |
| Presence of disturbing sounds | Good | 66 | 87 | 1 | 1 | 130 | 58 | 1 | 1 |
| Poor | 33 | 114 | 2.26(1.59–4.33) | 1.87(0.89–3.94) | 49 | 63 | 2.88(1.77–4.68) | 0.64(0.19–2.2) | |
| Attractiveness of hospital | Good | 55 | 49 | 1 | 1 | 128 | 53 | 1 | 1 |
| Poor | 44 | 152 | 3.89(2.33–6.46) | 2.27(1.04–4.97)* | 51 | 68 | 3.2(1.99–5.2) | 0.58(0.16–2.06) | |
| Privacy during care | Good | 58 | 49 | 1 | 1 | 115 | 50 | 1 | 1 |
| Poor | 41 | 152 | 4.39(2.63–7.3) | 4.2(1.93–8.98)** | 64 | 71 | 2.6(1.6–4) | 3.3(1.5–7)** | |
| Information on plan of care | Good | 58 | 103 | 1 | 1 | 132 | 44 | 1 | 1 |
| Poor | 41 | 98 | 1.35(0.83–2.2) | 0.5(0.25–1.099) | 47 | 77 | 4.9(2.99–8.1) | 4.6(1.9–10)** | |
Notes: *Indicates statistical significance (p <0.05) **Indicates statistically highly significant (p <0.01). “1”=reference category.
Abbreviations: AOR, adjusted odds ratio; COR, crude odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.