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. 2023 Feb 23;20:100450. doi: 10.1016/j.lana.2023.100450

Table 2.

Final linear mixed model for contextual factors associated with county-level suicide mortality rate among male individuals in the Region of the Americas.

Covariates Estimate 95% CI
p-value
Lower Upper
Intercept 2.75 −3.21 8.70 0.366
Year −0.12 −0.24 0.00 0.057
Alcohol use, a risk-weighted prevalence (%) 0.48 0.17 0.79 0.002
Health expenditure per capita, in 2018 USD ($) −0.002 −0.003 −0.0003 0.019
Death rate due to homicide, per 100,000 population 0.002 0.0006 0.003 0.004
Intravenous drug use, age-standardized proportion (per 1000 population) 2.12 0.87 3.37 0.001
Proportion of the country with a population density between 500 and 1000 people per km2 (%) −0.03 −0.06 −0.002 0.035
Unemployment rate (%) 0.15 0.06 0.23 0.001