Skip to main content
. 2023 Apr 7;29(13):2015–2033. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v29.i13.2015

Table 7.

Safety of antiviral therapy in six-time intervals

Parameter
2015-2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Number of patients 1199 827 573 438 199 341
Treatment course, n (%)
    According to schedule 1073 (89.5) 776 (93.8) 538 (93.9) 428 (97.7) 196 (98.5) 334 (97.9)
    Therapy modification 71 (5.9) 21 (2.6) 26 (4.5) 2 (0.5) 0 0
    Therapy discontinuation 44 (3.7) 19 (2.3) 9 (1.6) 5 (1.1) 1 (0.5) 6 (1.8)
    No data 11 (0.9) 11 (1.3) 0 3 (0.7) 2 (1.0) 1 (0.3)
Patients with at least one AE, n (%) 500 (41.7) 212 (25.6) 139 (24.3) 80 (18.3) 36 (18.1) 66 (19.4)
Serious adverse events, n (%) 48 (4) 11 (1.3) 16 (2.8) 7 (1.6) 4 (2) 3 (0.9)
AEs leading to treatment discontinuation, n (%) 35 (2.9) 16 (1.9) 4 (0.7) 2 (0.5) 1 (0.5) 1 (0.3)
Most common AEs (≥ 2%), n (%)
    Weakness/fatigue 242 (20.2) 78 (9.4) 59 (10.3) 28 (6.4) 13 (6.5) 16 (4.7)
    Anemia 63 (5.3) 36 (4.4) 17 (3) 2 (0.5) 0 2 (0.6)
    Sleep disorders 52 (4.3) 20 (2.4) 20 (3.5) 4 (0.9) 6 (3) 6 (1.8)
    Nausea 32 (2.7) 14 (1.7) 3 (0.5) 1 (0.2) 5 (2.5) 6 (1.8)
    Abdominal pain 21 (1.8) 7 (0.8) 4 (0.7) 12 (2.7) 5 (2.5) 8 (2.3)
    Headaches 50 (4.2) 14 (1.7) 11 (1.9) 7 (1.2) 3 (0.5) 8 (2.3)
    Myalgia/arthralgia 18 (1.5) 18 (2.2) 9 (1.6) 6 (1.4) 6 (3) 8 (2.3)
    Pruritis 71 (5.9) 19 (2.3) 10 (1.7) 10 (2.3) 7 (3.5) 7 (2.1)
    Skin lesions 26 (2.2) 14 (1.7) 7 (1.2) 5 (1.1) 2 (1) 4 (1.2)
    Bilirubin, > ULN 44 (3.7) 30 (3.6) 3 (0.5) 3 (0.7) 0 0
AEs of particular interest
    Ascites 30 (2.5) 23 (2.8) 12 (2.1) 6 (1.4) 0 13 (3.8)
    Hepatic encephalopathy 28 (2.3) 12 (1.5) 6 (1.0) 2 (0.5) 1 (0.5) 6 (1.8)
    Gastrointestinal bleeding 9 (0.8) 4 (0.5) 5 (0.9) 1 (0.2) 1 (0.5) 0
Death, n (%) 13 (1.1) 10 (1.2) 10 (1.7) 3 (0.7) 2 (1.0) 7 (2.1)

AE: Adverse event; ULN: Upper limit of normal.