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. 2023 Mar 31;10(1):42–50. doi: 10.5455/javar.2023.j650

Table 5. Synbiotic test on survival of L. plantarum exposed to temperature.

Items Nutmeg flesh extract level (ml/100 ml) SEM p-value
5 10 15 20 A L Q
Exposed to a temperature of 60°C (log cfu/ml) 9.96ab 10.28cd 10.20bcd 10.31d 1.58 <0.01 0.21 0.29
Exposed to a temperature of 70°C (log cfu/ml) 9.92ab 9.97ab 10.09bcd 10.28dc 1.92 <0.01 0.03 <0.01
Exposed to 80° (log cfu/ml) 9.73a 9.92ab 10.01abc 10.20bcd 0.89 <0.01 <0.01 0.02

A = Analysis of variance; L = Orthogonal polynomial contrasts test for linear effects, Q = Orthogonal polynomial contrasts test for quadratic effects, SEM = Standard error of the means. a,b,c,d Means in the same row with different superscripts differ significantly (p < 0.05).