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. 2021 Nov 17;53(6):2671–2681. doi: 10.1017/S0033291721004682

Table 3.

Cotwin control analysis models between hippocampus volume and substance use composite, drink index, cannabis index, and cigarettes per day scores in women

Between-pair effect Within-pair effect
Model Beta [95% CI] s.e. Beta [95% CI] s.e.
Substance use composite −182.50 [−333.34 to −40.28] 72.81 −195.62 [−316.37 to −64.60] 63.85
Drink Index −200.30 [−326.87 to −76.06] 63.62 −89.77 [−175.14 to −7.54] 42.41
Cannabis Index −36.93 [−108.02 to 38.91] 36.89 −54.51 [−114.71 to 10.17] 31.75
Cigarettes per day −124.72 [−232.64 to −18.59] 54.10 −119.30 [−197.40 to −27.58] 43.13

Notes: Significant effects are in bold, determined by the nonparametric bootstrap 95% CI around the unstandardized beta estimate not overlapping with zero. CI = confidence interval; s.e. = standard error.