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. 2023 Apr 20;15:157–171. doi: 10.2147/HIV.S408565

Table 3.

Distribution of Clinical Characteristics Among Adult Patients on ART in NEMMCSH, Southern Ethiopia from January 1, 2016, to December 31, 2021 (n = 296)

Variables Categories Frequency Percentage
Baseline CD4 count <200 cells/mm3 83 28
≥200 cells/mm3 213 72
Baseline VL count <10,000 copies/mL 271 91.6
≥10,000 copies/mL 25 8.4
Baseline WHO clinical stage Stage-I and II 254 85.8
Stage-III and IV 42 14.2
Baseline weight ≥50 kg 217 73.3
<50 kg 79 26.7
Baseline BMI <18.5 kg/m2 89 30.1
≥18.5 kg/m2 207 69.9
Baseline hg concentration level ≥12 mg/dl 268 90.5
<12 mg/dl 28 9.5
Baseline functional status Working 221 74.7
Ambulatory 56 18.9
Bedridden 19 6.4
Baseline TB screening result Positive 91 30.7
Negative 205 69.3
TB treatment Yes 86 29.1
No 5 1.7
Opportunistic infections at baseline Yes 97 32.8
No 199 67.2

Abbreviations: BMI, Body mass Index; CD4, Cluster of Differentiation 4; hg, Hemoglobin; WHO, World Health Organization; TB, Tuberculosis; VL, Viral Load.