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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Apr 24.
Published in final edited form as: Eat Behav. 2021 Nov 4;43:101579. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2021.101579

Table 2.

Multilevel regressions: Associations of daily self-control and dietary restraint with eating more than usual and overeating episodes

Eating More Than Usual (Model 1) Overeating Episodes (Model 2)

Covariance Parameter Estimates β SE Z p β SE Z p

Random Effects Random Effects
Intercept .05 .01 4.01 <.001 .36 .06 6.17 <.001
Intercept x Self-Control Slope −.00 .01 .09 .931 −.07 .04 −1.86 .062
Self-Control Slope .02 .02 .90 .184 .07 .04 1.66 .048
Residual .27 .02 16.79 <.001 .56 .03 16.85 <.001

Predictor Terms β SE T P β SE T p

Fixed Effects Fixed Effects

Intercept −.21 .04 −5.66 <.001 1.50 .07 20.53 <.001
BMI −.01 .01 −1.70 .092 .03 .02 1.82 .072
Time of Survey .05 .01 4.40 <.001 .04 .02 2.28 .023
Δ Self-Control −.07 .04 −1.99 .051 −.24 .05 −4.42 <.001
Dietary Restraint .05 .03 1.66 .100 .31 .07 4.31 <.001
Δ Self-Control x Dietary Restraint −.13 .04 −3.34 .001 −.22 .06 −3.68 <.001