Table 2.
Glucose, lactate, pH, base excess, and complete blood count before (pre) and after 2 hrs of hemorrhagic shock and acute subdural hematoma (post) as well as 24 hrs and 48 hrs after resuscitation.
| Parameter | Group | pre | post | 24 hrs | 48 hrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arterial Glucose (mmol × l−1) | C | 4.6 (3.8; 4.9) | 4.2 (3.8; 4.8) | 4.4 (3.6; 4.6) | 3.7 (3.2; 4.2) |
| H | 4.1 (3.9; 4.3) | 3.9 (3.6; 4.4) | 4.2 (3.8; 5.3) | 4.4 (3.9; 5.0) | |
| Lactate (mmol × l−1) | C | 2.0 (1.6; 2.2) | 2.6 (2.1; 3.9) | 1.0 (0.8; 1.5) | 1.0 (0.5; 1.0) |
| H | 1.8 (1.7; 2.4) | 3.1 (2.9; 3.9) | 1.0 (0.5; 1.2) | 0.7 (0.6; 0.8) | |
| pH | C | 7.50 (7.44; 7.54) | 7.51 (7.41; 7.54) | 7.45 (7.41; 7.51) | 7.50 (7.34; 7.55) |
| H | 7.50 (7.45; 7.52) | 7.47 (7.45; 7.51) | 7.51 (7.50; 7.52) | 7.50 (7.41; 7.55) | |
| Base Excess (mmol × l−1) | C | 4.7 (4.3; 6.9) | 6.5 (4.1; 7.6) | 4.3 (1.7; 6.4) | 6.3 (–1.7; 10.1) |
| H | 5.1 (4.0; 6.3) | 5.8 (4.6; 6.0) | 6.1 (4.1; 10.0) | 6.6 (1.7; 9.5) | |
| Sodium (mmol × l−1) | C | 143 (142; 144) | 142 (141; 145) | 146 (140; 150) | 140 (138; 147) |
| H | 144 (143; 145) | 143 (142; 144) | 148 (146; 151) | 144 (143; 148) | |
| Potassium (mmol × l−1) | C | 3.2 (3.1; 3.4) | 3.6 (3.4; 3.7) | 3.7 (3.2; 5.5) | 3.3 (2.7; 4.1) |
| H | 3.1 (3.0; 3.2) | 3.5 (3.4; 3.6) | 3.4 (2.8; 3.9) | 3.1 (2.9; 3.8) | |
| Hemoglobin (g × dl−1) | C | 8.4 (8.2; 8.7) | 7.9 (7.8; 8.8) | 11.0 (9.5; 11.2) | 9.4 (6.8; 11.5) |
| H | 8.4 (7.9; 8.7) | 7.4 (7.0; 8.4) | 9.9 (8.8; 10.1) | 8.6 (7.8; 9.8) | |
| Erythrocytes (× 1015 × l−1) | C | 4.4 (4.2; 4.5) | 4.1 (4.0; 4.4) | 5.6 (4.9; 6.1) | 5.1 (3.6; 6.1) |
| H | 4.6 (4.2; 4.9) | 4.1 (3.8; 4.4) | 5.2 (4.6; 5.4) | 4.5 (4.2; 5.0) | |
| Thrombocytes (× 109 × l−1) | C | 144 (137; 172) | 151 (143; 193) | 46 (29; 92) | 58 (28; 114) |
| H | 170 (127; 183) | 181 (165; 205) | 104 (65; 133) | 58 (39; 93) | |
| Leukocytes (× 1012 × l−1) | C | 4.4 (3.7; 6.0) | 4.5 (3.1; 5.9) | 14.9 (9.1; 20.6) | 11.3 (8.8; 25.2) |
| H | 4.3 (3.6; 7.1) | 4.3 (3.4; 7.4) | 16.4 (10.4; 19.5) | 13.7 (8.4; 18.4) |
n = 7/7 before shock, 7/7 after shock, 5/6 at 24 hrs, and 3/5 at 48 hrs per group for normoxemia (blue, control group, C) and targeted hyperoxemia (red, H), respectively. Values are reported as median and interquartile range. p-values are reported when below 0.1, Mann-Whitney U test.