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. 2023 Apr 11;11:1149477. doi: 10.3389/fped.2023.1149477

Table 2.

Factors associated with progressive hearing loss (n = 77).

Factor Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI) p-value
Age at diagnosis 1.00 (0.98, 1.02) 0.733
Severity (PTA) at baseline 0.98 (0.96, 1.00) 0.103
Etiologic factors
ENT anomaly-external/middle ear 0.01 (0.00, 0.13) <0.001
ENT anomaly-inner ear 0.08 (0.01, 0.98) 0.049
Syndrome (associated with HL) 0.08 (0.01, 0.93) 0.044
Hereditary/genetic 0.05 (0.00, 0.71) 0.026
CMVa n/a n/a

CMV, cytomegalovirus; ENT, ear, nose, throat; HL, hearing loss; PTA, pure-tone average.

a

Insufficent number of participants for the regression model; 1 of 8 with CMV had stable hearing loss.