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. 2022 Sep 8;57(5):745–757. doi: 10.1177/00048674221115648

Table 1.

Demographics.

Characteristic Overall, N = 463 a Ash, N = 232 a WoB, N = 231 a
Age
 16–17 41 (8.9%) 15 (6.5%) 26 (11%)
 18–24 422 (91%) 217 (94%) 205 (89%)
Gender
 Female 276 (60%) 138 (59%) 138 (60%)
 Male 179 (39%) 90 (39%) 89 (39%)
 Other/prefer not to say 8 (1.7%) 4 (1.7%) 4 (1.7%)
Ethnicity
 Asian British (Indian Pakistani or Bangladeshi) 33 (7.1%) 18 (7.8%) 15 (6.5%)
 Black/Black British (Caribbean African or Other) 22 (4.8%) 11 (4.7%) 11 (4.8%)
 Chinese/Chinese British 10 (2.2%) 5 (2.2%) 5 (2.2%)
 Mixed race (Other) 17 (3.7%) 6 (2.6%) 11 (4.8%)
 Mixed race (White and Black/Black British) 15 (3.2%) 9 (3.9%) 6 (2.6%)
 Other/prefer not to say 6 (1.3%) 3 (1.3%) 3 (1.3%)
 White (British Irish or Other) 360 (78%) 180 (78%) 180 (78%)
Occupation
 At school 48 (10%) 23 (9.9%) 25 (11%)
 In full-time employment (not studying) 113 (24%) 64 (28%) 49 (21%)
 In part-time employment (not studying) 84 (18%) 45 (19%) 39 (17%)
 On furlough (not studying) 14 (3.0%) 4 (1.7%) 10 (4.3%)
 Other 27 (5.8%) 13 (5.6%) 14 (6.1%)
 Studying and not working 113 (24%) 56 (24%) 57 (25%)
 Studying and working 64 (14%) 27 (12%) 37 (16%)
Relationship
 In a relationship/Living with partner 85 (18%) 43 (19%) 42 (18%)
 In a relationship/Not living with partner 146 (32%) 74 (32%) 72 (31%)
 Other 6 (1.3%) 2 (0.9%) 4 (1.7%)
 Single 226 (49%) 113 (49%) 113 (49%)
Household income
 £16,000–£29,999 a year 81 (17%) 44 (19%) 37 (16%)
 £30,000–£59,999 a year 144 (31%) 67 (29%) 77 (33%)
 Less than £16,000 a year 88 (19%) 44 (19%) 44 (19%)
 More than £60,000 a year 115 (25%) 62 (27%) 53 (23%)
 Prefer not to say 35 (7.6%) 15 (6.5%) 20 (8.7%)
OCC engagement frequency
 Between once a month and once a year 156 (34%) 76 (33%) 80 (35%)
 More than once a month (but less than once a week) 115 (25%) 59 (25%) 56 (24%)
 Once a week or more 123 (27%) 62 (27%) 61 (26%)
 Rarely/Never (No more than once a year) 69 (15%) 35 (15%) 34 (15%)
Current mental health
 No 218 (47%) 114 (49%) 104 (45%)
 Yes 245 (53%) 118 (51%) 127 (55%)
Current health
 No 393 (85%) 202 (87%) 191 (83%)
 Yes 70 (15%) 30 (13%) 40 (17%)
COVID-19 diagnosis
 No 367 (79%) 190 (82%) 177 (77%)
 Suspected and recovered 43 (9.3%) 10 (4.3%) 33 (14%)
 Suspected and still ill 22 (4.8%) 11 (4.7%) 11 (4.8%)
 Yes diagnosed and recovered 24 (5.2%) 18 (7.8%) 6 (2.6%)
 Yes diagnosed and still ill 7 (1.5%) 3 (1.3%) 4 (1.7%)
Isolation Status
 I am leaving the house as normal 64 (14%) 31 (13%) 33 (14%)
 I am leaving the house for work/essential responsibilities but practising social distancing where possible 183 (40%) 87 (38%) 96 (42%)
 I am leaving the house only for essential supplies and daily exercise 149 (32%) 75 (32%) 74 (32%)
 I am not leaving the house at all and have no access to outside space 22 (4.8%) 14 (6.0%) 8 (3.5%)
 I am not leaving the house at all but have access to outside space (e.g. garden) 45 (9.7%) 25 (11%) 20 (8.7%)
Antidepressant
 No 363 (78%) 175 (75%) 188 (81%)
 Yes 100 (22%) 57 (25%) 43 (19%)
Baseline mild MH b
 No 355 (77%) 172 (74%) 183 (79%)
 Yes 108 (23%) 60 (26%) 48 (21%)
Baseline moderate MH b
 No 327 (71%) 167 (72%) 160 (69%)
 Yes 136 (29%) 65 (28%) 71 (31%)
Baseline severe MH b
 No 294 (63%) 146 (63%) 148 (64%)
 Yes 169 (37%) 86 (37%) 83 (36%)
a

n (%).

b

Mild, moderate and severe mental disorder: A score of 20–24 was defined as being consistent with probable mild disorder, 25–29 with a probable moderate disorder and 30 and over with a probable severe disorder.