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. 2023 Apr 4;5(2):fcad112. doi: 10.1093/braincomms/fcad112

Table 2.

Ordered logistic regression for arteriolosclerosis score in relation to DBP by dementia subtype

Variables Unadjusted analysis Adjusted analysis
Odds ratio 95% CI P-value Odds ratio 95% CI P-value
Frontal arteriolosclerosis score
Cohort Alzheimer’s disease 1.38 0.78–2.44 0.275 1.31 0.71–2.40 0.382
Mixed 5.69 2.62–12.4 <0.001 5.41 2.52–11.6 <0.001
Vascular dementia 19.1 7.53–48.2 <0.001 17.0 6.39–45.5 <0.001
Age (y) 1.03 1.00–1.06 0.074 1.04 1.00–1.07 0.030
DBP (after 65 years) 1.07 1.04–1.10 <0.001 1.07 1.03–1.11 0.001
Parietal arteriolosclerosis score
Cohort Alzheimer’s disease 2.09 1.11–3.94 0.022 2.28 1.18–4.40 0.014
Mixed 8.79 4.19–18.4 <0.001 8.19 3.91–17.2 <0.001
Vascular dementia 18.1 5.74–57.3 <0.001 17.0 4.63–62.3 <0.001
Age (y) 1.04 1.01–1.07 0.022 1.05 1.01–1.08 0.005
DBP (after 65 years) 1.06 1.03–1.09 <0.001 1.05 1.01–1.09 0.007

Frontal n = 219, parietal n = 200.

Abbreviations: CI = confidence interval; DBP = diastolic blood pressure; y = years.

The unadjusted ordered logistic regression analysis shows the effects of each of the separate variables (DBP, disease subtype, age) on frontal arteriolosclerosis score. The adjusted analysis is the same regression of DBP on frontal arteriolosclerosis score in the presence of the covariates, age and disease subtype. Significant P-values are denoted in bold.