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. 2023 Apr 25;127:105829. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2023.105829

Table. 4.

Pretest-posttest of health education competency and clinical decision-making perception scale scores within the experimental and control groups.

Variables Experimental group (n = 42)
% change t-Test Control group (n = 45)
% change t-Test
Pretest
Posttest
Pretest
Posttest
M SD M SD M SD M SD
Assessment 32.71 6.15 35.95 3.92 9.9 % 3.489⁎⁎ 33.16 6.22 33.82 5.15 2.0 % −2.211
Planning 28.83 5.31 29.71 4.58 3.1 % 3.678⁎⁎ 29.44 5.46 29.71 4.58 0.9 % −1.127
Implementation 42.26 7.81 46.43 5.08 9.9 % 3.434⁎⁎ 43.46 8.26 44.20 7.18 1.7 % −2.094
Evaluation 24.71 4.71 27.10 3.33 9.7 % 3.430⁎⁎ 25.33 4.82 25.82 4.22 1.9 % −1.857
Total health education competency score 128.52 23.21 141.52 14.79 10.1 % 3.601⁎⁎ 131.29 24.15 133.56 20.55 1.7 % −2.006



Finding new information 16.69 2.71 17.55 2.22 5.2 % −2.210 16.89 2.72 16.96 2.34 0.4 % −0.293
Specifying goals and values 47.81 5.12 50.21 4.74 5.0 % −2.479 48.24 5.35 47.96 5.20 −0.6 % 0.485
Finding alternatives 35.86 3.32 38.50 3.68 7.4 % 3.544⁎⁎ 36.22 3.20 37.42 3.10 3.3 % −3.590⁎⁎
Multiple evaluations of results 33.00 4.12 35.48 3.40 7.5 % 3.587⁎⁎ 33.60 4.45 34.31 3.57 2.1 % −1.794
Total clinical decision-making perceptions score 133.36 11.30 141.74 11.11 6.3 % 3.726⁎⁎ 134.96 11.85 136.64 9.59 1.2 % −1.700

M = mean, SD = standard deviation.

<0.05.

⁎⁎

<0.01.