Table 5.
Estimated results of robustness checks.
| (1) |
(2) |
(3) |
(4) |
(5) |
(6) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variables | CS | CS | rCS | CS | CS | CS |
| RED | −3.7518** | −8.4712*** | −1.7100*** | −2.4994*** | −1.6754*** | |
| (1.5039) | (2.8113) | (0.3975) | (0.9671) | (0.3188) | ||
| rRED | −2.1153*** | |||||
| (0.5544) | ||||||
| RD | 0.2303** | |||||
| (0.0965) | ||||||
| Individual FE | YES | YES | NO | NO | NO | NO |
| Year FE | YES | YES | YES | YES | YES | YES |
| Control variables | YES | YES | YES | YES | YES | YES |
| Industry FE | NO | NO | YES | YES | YES | YES |
| Industry Covid | NO | NO | YES | YES | YES | YES |
| Observations | 33,015 | 33,015 | 33,015 | 33,015 | 26,363 | 33,015 |
| R-squared | 0.2053 | 0.2046 | 0.1120 | 0.2033 | 0.2135 | 0.2020 |
| N | 3613 | 3613 | 3613 | 3508 | 3613 | 3613 |
Note: Standard deviations are in parentheses. *,**, and *** denote statistical significance at the 10%, 5%, and 1% level, respectively.