Table 3.
Characteristics of 963 preterm neonates upon admission to the SMRU SCBU (EGA: estimated gestational age).
Overall | Very preterm (EGA 28–32 weeks) | Moderate preterm (EGA 33–36 weeks) | |
---|---|---|---|
Mean weight in kg (SD) (n = 962) | 2.09 (0.46) | 1.41 (0.27) | 2.17 (0.40) |
Hypothermia (temp < 36.5°C) | 345/950 (36.3%) | 58/103 (56.3%) | 287/847 (33.9%) |
Abnormal respiratory rate (>60 breaths/minute) | 208/953 (21.8%) | 48/104 (43.8%) | 160/849 (18.9%) |
On oxygen | 218/956 (22.8%) | 64/104 (61.5%) | 154/852 (18.1%) |
Transient tachypnoea of prematurity | 40/963 (4.2%) | 12/104 (11.5%) | 28/859 (3.3%) |
Antibiotics IV | 348/957 (36.4%) | 82/104 (78.9%) | 266/853 (31.2%) |
Feeding type | |||
Breast milk | 660/957 (69.0%) | 29/104 (27.9%) | 631/853 (74.0%) |
Donor milk | 37/957 (3.9%) | 7/104 (6.7%) | 30/853 (3.5%) |
Powder milk | 28/957 (2.9%) | 2/104 (1.9%) | 26/853 (3.1%) |
A mix of above milk types | 32/957 (3.3%) | 1/104 (1.0%) | 31/853 (3.6%) |
Nil by mouth | 200/957 (20.9%) | 65/104 (62.5%) | 135/853 (15.8%) |