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. 2023 Apr 25;21:39. doi: 10.1186/s12969-023-00819-6

Table 1.

Patient and caregiver characteristics

Total (n = 69) Localized (n = 38) Systemic (n = 31)
N (%/SD) N (%/SD) N (%/SD)
On a scale of 0–100 (0 = no impact, 100 = very large impact), how much did the child’s disease have on…
 Child’s life at diagnosis (mean) 59.2 (31.7) 62.1 (33.5) 55.7 (29.5)
 Child’s life currently (mean) 54.4 (27.8) 52.8 (27.7) 56.2 (28.4)
 Family’s life overall (mean) 70.5 (27.2) 68.7 (29.2) 72.7 (24.8)
Mean age of child at diagnosis (years) 8.7 (3.9) 7.9 (3.8) 9.6 (3.6)
Mean age of child currently (years) 12.6 (4.1) 12.2 (4.4) 13.0 (3.6)
Biological sex of child
 Female 55 (79.7%) 29 (76.3%) 26 (83.9%)
 Male 14 (20.3%) 9 (23.7%) 5 (16.1%)
Race/ethnicity of child
 Asian, non-Hispanic 6 (8.7%) 5 (13.2%) 1 (3.2%)
 Black, Hispanic 3 (4.3%) 3 (7.9%) 0
 Black, non-Hispanic 6 (8.7%) 1 (2.6%) 5 (16.1%)
 Native American, Hispanic 1 (1.4%) 1 (2.6%) 0
 White, Hispanic 14 (20.3%) 8 (21.1%) 6 (19.4%)
 White, non-Hispanic 38 (55.1%) 20 (52.6%) 18 (58.1%)
 Prefer not to say 1 (1.4%) 0 1 (3.2%)
Primary language
 English 59 (85.5%) 32 (84.2%) 27 (87.1%)
 Spanish 5 (7.2%) 3 (7.9%) 2 (6.5%)
 Other 5 (7.2%) 3 (7.9%) 2 (6.5%)
Highest level of education in home
 Completed a graduate school program 29 (42.0%) 16 (42.1%) 13 (41.9%)
 Completed College or university 31 (44.9%) 18 (47.4%) 13 (41.9%)
 Completed High School or have a GED 5 (7.2%) 2 (5.3%) 3 (9.7%)
 Completed elementary or middle school 2 (2.9%) 1 (2.6%) 1 (3.2%)
 Prefer not to say 2 (2.9%) 1 (2.6%) 1 (3.2%)
Type of insurance
 Public 15 (21.7%) 6 (15.8%) 9 (29.0%)
 Private 52 (75.4%) 30 (78.9%) 22 (71.0%)
 None 2 (2.9%) 2 (5.3%) 0
Annual household income
 Over $150,000 21 (30.4%) 14 (36.8%) 7 (22.6%)
 $100,000- $150,000 11 (15.9%) 6 (15.8%) 5 (16.1%)
 $75,000- $99,999 7 (10.1%) 4 (10.5%) 3 (9.7%)
 $50,000- $74,999 9 (13.0%) 4 (10.5%) 5 (16.1%)
 $25,000- $49,999 9 (13.0%) 5 (13.2%) 4 (12.9%)
 Less than $25,000 2 (2.9%) 1 (2.6%) 1 (3.2%)
 Unknown or prefer not to say 10 (14.5%) 4 (10.5%) 6 (19.4%)
US census regions
 Northeast 19 (27.5%) 12 (31.6%) 7 (22.6%)
 Midwest 11 (15.9%) 6 (15.8%) 5 (16.1%)
 South 19 (27.5%) 12 (31.6%) 7 (22.6%)
 West 10 (14.5%) 5 (13.2%) 5 (16.1%)
 Outside of US 10 (14.5%) 3 (7.9%) 7 (22.6%)
Time to travel to doctor
 Greater than 5 h 5 (7.2%) 3 (7.9%) 2 (6.5%)
 4- 5 h 3 (4.3%) 2 (5.3%) 1 (3.2%)
 3- 4 h 1 (1.4%) 1 (2.6%) 0
 2- 3 h 3 (4.3%) 3 (7.9%) 0
 1- 2 h 18 (26.1%) 9 (23.7%) 9 (29.0%)
 Less than 1 h 39 (56.5%) 20 (52.6%) 19 (61.3%)