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. 2023 Apr 27:1–20. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s12144-023-04669-z

Table 4.

Descriptive Statistics and Correlations

Variables Mean SD CR AVE rho_A 1 2 3 4
1 LOs 3.66 .75691 .90 .52 .90 (.90) .25** .48** .24**
2 CSE 3.76 .71978 .86 .50 .86 (.89) .21** .42**
3 AL 3.79 .72093 .93 .51 .95 (.91) .13*
4 OIs 3.68 .84375 .90 .57 .92 (.90)

LOs; learning organizations, CSE; change self-efficacy, AL; adaptive leadership, OIs; organizational innovations, **p < .01, *p < .05

The bold parenthesis represents the alpha values of the variables