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. 2023 Feb 21;128(9):1753–1764. doi: 10.1038/s41416-023-02195-0

Table 1.

Clinicopathologic characteristics of 40 patients.

Variables Number of cases CXCL1 expression High (n = 16) P-value
Low (n = 24)
Age (years)
 ≤65 21 14 7
 >65 19 10 9 0.3656
Gender
 Male 24 15 9
 Female 16 9 7 0.6926
Tumour position
 Bladder 16 10 6
 UTUC 24 14 10 0.7921
Pattern of progression
 Local recurrence 9 8 1
 Lymph node metastasis 22 10 12
 Visceral metastasis 9 6 3 0.0730
Lymph node metastasis
 Negative 18 14 4
 Positive 22 10 12 0.0379*

IHC immunohistochemistry, UTUC upper tract urothelial cancer.

*P  <  0.05.