Skip to main content
. 2023 Apr 11;10:102180. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2023.102180

Table 6.

Summary of competitive adsorption NRFX.

Adsorbent Competing species Maximum change with competing species Ref.
Nanocomposite optosensor Ciprofloxacin No change [165]
Magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer K+, Na+ Little influence [85]
Magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer Cu2+ 41.5% reduction [85]
Magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer Fe2+ 84.3%reduction [85]
Magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer Mn+, Al3+, Ca2+, Mg2+ Decrease [85]
N-doped/activated cocoa shell biochar Na+, Ca2+ Decrease [98]
UIO-66-NH2 nanomaterials NaCl, CaCl2 Increase [9]
Spent coffee ground-derived biochar Na+, Ca2+ Decrease [129]
Bentonite/sludge biochar composite Na+ Increase [8]
Polydopamine microspheres CaCl2, NaCl Decrease [80]
Polystyrene microplastic NaCl 76.8% decrease [7]
Polybutylene succinate microplastic NaCl 84.7% decrease [7]
Polyethylene microplastic NaCl 90.9% decrease [7]
Dissolved organic matter Na+ Decrease [4]
Surface molecularly imprinted polymer Enrofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, sulfonamide Increase [119]
Magnetic biochar from furfural residue Chloramphenicol, ciprofloxacin, tetracycline Decrease [114]
Microplastics Humic acid 75.3% decrease [12]
Iron ore waste Na+ 25.4% decrease [15]
Iron ore waste Ca+ 45.3% decrease [15]
Iron ore waste Mg2+ 61% decrease [15]
Hematite/biochar composite Ca2+ Increased at low concentration of Ca2+ but decreased at high concentration [139]
Pyrite/biochar composite Ca2+ Negligible effect [139]
Amine-functionalized magnetic bamboo-based AC NaCl Slight increase [34]
Fe-MCM-41 Na+, Ca2+ Decrease [155]
Pomelo peel-based biochar Na+ Decrease [104]
γ-Fe2O3/biochar Na+ Increase [104]
Fe/Cu oxides nanocomposites NaCl, CaCl2 Decrease [103]
Magnetic biochar-based/manganese oxide composite CaCl2 Slight decrease [138]
Zinc oxide/zinc sulfide composite Fe2+ 10% increase [20]
Zinc oxide/zinc sulfide composite Na+, Cu2+, Zn2+ Na+= Slight (2%) decrease, Cu2+ = 99% decrease, Zn2+ = 62% decrease [20]
Zinc oxide/zinc sulfide composite CO32− Slight increase [20]
Zinc oxide/zinc sulfide composite SO42−, NO3−, Cl−, C6H5O73− Decrease [20]
Polydopamine microspheres NaCl, CaCl2 Decrease [80]
3D pretreated peanut shell/graphene oxide CaCl2 56% decrease [118]
3D pretreated peanut shell/graphene oxide NaCl 16.4% decrease [118]
Pomelo peel-derived AC/phosphoric acid Na+ Slight decrease [126]
Pomelo peel-derived AC/phosphoric acid Mg2+, NO−, SO42+ Sharp decrease [126]
Temperature-switchable graphene oxide Humic acid Increase [159]
Magnetic biochar from salix mongolica NaCl, CaCl2 Decrease [120]
Fe/Cu oxides composite particles CaCl2 33% decrease [148]
Fe/Cu oxides composite particles NaCl 9% decrease [148]