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. 2023 Apr 30;58(Suppl 1):S96–S108. doi: 10.5045/br.2023.2023024

Table 5.

“B” findings and “C” findings in WHO and ICC diagnostic criteria.

WHO ICC
B findings Infiltration grade (MC) in BM ≥30% in histology (IHC) and/or serum tryptase ≥200 ng/mLa) and/or KIT D816V VAF ≥10% in BM or PB leukocytes High mast cell burden, >30% of BM cellularity by mast cell aggregates (assessed on BM biopsy) and serum tryptase >200 ng/mL
Signs of myeloproliferation and/or myelodysplasia without a frank AHN; normal or mildly abnormal CBCs Cytopenia (not meeting criteria for C findings) or -cytosis. Reactive causes are excluded, and criteria for other myeloid neoplasms are not met
Organomegaly without dysfunction; hepatomegaly, splenomegaly or lymphadenopathy (>2 cm) Hepatomegaly without impairment of liver function, or splenomegaly without features of hypersplenism including thrombocytopenia, and/or lymphadenopathy (>1 cm size) on palpation or imaging
C findings BM dysfunction: HB <10 g/dL, and/or PLT <100 G/L, and/or neutrophils <1 G/L
Hepatomegaly with liver dysfunction
Splenomegaly with hypersplenism
Large osterolysis (≥2 cm) with pathologic fracture±bone pain
Malabsorption with weight loss due to GI MC infiltrates

a)In the case of a known hereditary α tryptasemia (HαT), the basal serum tryptase level should be adjusted.

The diagnosis of variants of systemic mastocytosis require correlation with B and C findings. “B” findings represent burden of disease. “C”-findings represent SM induced organ damage.