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. 2022 Dec 30;12(7):7844–7858. doi: 10.1002/cam4.5551

FIGURE 5.

FIGURE 5

Limitations in use of CAR‐T‐cell therapy. (A) Immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment or engineering CARs cells to overcome to immunosuppressive factors. (B) CAR‐T trafficking and infiltration of tumors or engineering CARs that increase penetration from physical barriers. (C) On‐target/off‐tumor effects or binding to target antigen on cancer cells that also expressed on normal cells. (D) Antigen escape or design of a CARs that able to target multiple antigens. (E) CAR‐T‐cell‐associated toxicities or alteration of CARs structure to ameliorate toxicity.