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. 2023 Apr 11;9(3):e60. doi: 10.1192/bjo.2023.22

Table 2.

Cerebrospinal fluid and serum characteristics

Variables N total Mean s.d.
CSF
Albumin (g/L) 121 00.24 00.12
IgG (g/L) 121 00.03 00.02
Protein level (mg/dL) 119 36.53 12.94
Number of cells (per μL) 121 1.40 1.25
Frequency
Elevated number of cells (≥5 per μL) 121
 Yes 3 (2.5%)
 No 118 (97.5%)
Mean s.d.
Serum
Albumin (g/L) 120 44.83 4.00
IgG (g/L) 120 10.02 1.97
Mean s.d.
CSF/serum ratios
Albumin quotient (CSF/serum) 120 5.35 2.22
IgG ratio (CSF/serum) 120 2.81 2.54
Frequency
Elevation age-dependent 121
 Yes 019 (15.7%)
 No 101 (83.5%)
 Not specified 001 (00.8%)
OCBsa 121
 No OCBs/type 1 59 (48.8%)
 OCBs type 2 03 (02.5%)
 OCBs type 3 10 (08.3%)
 OCBs type 4 14 (11.6%)
 OCBs type 5 0 (0%)
 Not determined 35 (28.9%)

CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; IgG, immunoglobulin G; OCB, oligoclonal band.

a.

Five types of OCB patterns were proposed: type 1, normal CSF; type 2, two or more CSF-restricted OCBs; type 3, CSF-restricted OCBs and additional, identical OCBs in serum and CSF; type 4, identical OCBs in CSF and serum, ‘mirror pattern’; type 5, monoclonal bands in CSF and serum.